Pope Francis
attends the traditional greetings to the Roman Curia at the Vatican on Dec. 21,
2018.
Note: james kottoor, editor, CCV.
A meeting of over 100 presidents of Catholic bishops of each country from all over the world was announced September last year. It was to discuss the decades old pestering, shameful problem of clergy sex abuse, while they parade themselves as celibates. It has become the greatest scandal of the century! It is precisely in solving this question, the whole world, including this writer wants to see Pope Francis succeed exceedingly well!
A meeting of over 100 presidents of Catholic bishops of each country from all over the world was announced September last year. It was to discuss the decades old pestering, shameful problem of clergy sex abuse, while they parade themselves as celibates. It has become the greatest scandal of the century! It is precisely in solving this question, the whole world, including this writer wants to see Pope Francis succeed exceedingly well!
We do not wish to see
the coming bishops’ meet facing the fate of the Youth Synod, last October,
which came with all the thunder and lightning but went off without hardly a
drop of rain – that is, with little participation of youth or any practical programme
of action to galvanize or energize the
youth brigade in the Church. Is not the youth the strength and main stay of the
church as a community? We already wrote about it.
3-fold
fruits of Vatican II
Collegiality, co-responsibility and
subsidiarity were the three fold
precious fruits of Vatican II. They are discussed in great detail by late
Cardinal Suenens of Belgium in his book:
“Coresponsibility”. It was precisely to implement those three principles that
Francis first reduced himself to ‘the
Bishop of Rome’, called himself ‘a Sinner’ and appointed the Council of 9
Cardinal advisers, including Cardinal Osward Gracias of Bombay, to share in his Papal
responsibility.
Rome has spoken and
case is settled (Roma locuta est,et causa finita!) used to be the way things were done in
the past. With Francis, he is introducing us to a new way of doing things, by sharing responsibility through decentralization. He has also already made Archbishops
responsible for overseeing and reporting cover-ups of sex abuse by suffragans
or priests under them, at least in theory.
Pope leads
by example!
Whether it is done in
practice is a different matter. Old habits die hard. Till now each bishop usually considers himself as King and Emperor in his
diocese with no one to
question him. Those times are gone, Francis shows by example! If a bishop is
not careful to go by this rule book, he is bound to get thrashings both from
Rome and from the faithful today. Hence the great uproar against bishops all
over the world reducing their credibility to tatters.
So things are at least
improving at a snail’s space, if not at a galloping speed. This February Rome
summit for 4 days – too short to handle such a Hymalayan problem -- was
announced first last September,
organizing committee created in November and bishops were asked to send
responses before last Jan.15. You can’t expect a giant body of world bishops
called ‘Heads of Bishops’ Conferences’ to move at rocket speed. Can you? The higher
they are in the hierarchical ladder, the
weightier they are and slower they move,
being that the accepted protocol!
Any Indian
Bishop met Clerical abuse Victims?
One moot point raised
by the writer in the article below, the Fifth Reason,
is that the bishops who meet in Rome are expected to have met personally VICTIMS of Clergy sex abuse in their respective countries in
preparation for their Rome summit. In the Indian Context, has the head of the
CBCI or any bishop in India for
that matter personally met any of the
victims of clerical or Episcopal sexual abuse in India?
There have been
umpteen instances of clerical abuse in India, especially in Kerala. The latest
is the Kerala nun allegedly accused of
rape by Bishop Mulackal. They are still
making headlines in secular and religious press and on visual media. Has any bishop cared to find time to listen
to their stories or even visit them. Kerala bishops have been victimizing the
nuns, shunting them to far off places in India. Various kinds of punishments
are imposed on them; one bishop has
compared Mulackal to Jesus crucified. Compare in contrast, the conduct
of Francis in listening to victims of sex abuse in Chille.
Then there is the
other famous twenty year story of Kadappa bishop civilly married with a 19 year
old son, which we, CCV, brought to the attention of Indian bishop;
articles were sent to all bishops, but none uttering a word on it.
Finally the Kadappa bishop
himself took the initiative to resign and
set a good Christian example, relieving the burden of other bishops discussing
his aberration. Are Indian bishops ready to listen to victims of Clerical Sex abause,
is the moot question! If not, just forget about anything good coming of the
Feb.21st Rome summit!
Realist, not
Pessimist!
Tortured by disbelief
at the lack of detailed programme for bishops to study and prepare for this
momentous meet this scribe also wrote in this column: “I don’t expect anything new,
least of extraordinary from this Rome Summit. I wish I am proved wrong, and
Francis right, as I have the greatest admiration for the present “Vicar of
Christ” on earth.”
It is not because I am
a pessimist, as the writer of the article below describes himself, being a
sociologist – I too have a diploma in Sociology from Rome for name’s sake! It
is because I prefer to be neither an optimist nor
a pessimist, but a Realist. That is what my long
years of experience with the hierarchical church has taught me.
Young Rebel
of Nazareth!
It was different for
the ‘young Carpenter Rebel of Nazareth’. His youthful motto could have
been: “Lead,
Follow or Get out of the Way!”
He was dealing with hypocritical High priests and power hungry Roman colonizers
and had to get things accomplished in a short span of three years, unlike most
of us who have to bear the incorrigible brunt of the duo for year!
Both would neither
show the right leadership, nor follow anyone who shows it, to overemphasis
their superiority over everybody. They block every reasonable way forward and
become the GREAT BLOCK. The only alternative left, humanly speaking for the
Eternal Galilean was, to get out and
remove himself, the BLOCK considered by the
High priests and Politics of the day. So he got himself hung up on Mount
Calvary to make smooth their dictatorial rule!
Heavenly
& Earthly points of view!
In a Heavenly point of
view, it is in giving that we receive, by stooping we conquer, in dying as a victim that we are
born to eternal life! But in a worldly, mundane point of view, one who is dead
is to be buried before the corps gets stinking and then forgotten for good,
except for those who believe in an after-life! Their number unfortunately is
diminishing fast!
Hence the ‘stupid but earnest angst’ in me is
to cross the portals of death, to see, touch and experience to believe, like
doubting Thomas, if there is anything
beyond death. This topic we shall not succeed to explain to every one’s
satisfaction. That traps me – a “Know-nothing” -- into a “cul-de-sac” leaving
you free to choose your options.
This month's meeting in Rome, (Feb.21st)
called by Pope Francis to deal with the sex abuse crisis in the Catholic
Church, may well be a failure before it even
starts.
The stakes for the meeting have been ratcheted
up, at least for the American church, as the Pennsylvania grand jury report on
clergy sex abuse has summoned up new scrutiny of the church's response, from
the pews and from government officials; then, in November, the Vatican squelched a vote at the U.S. bishops' fall meeting on measures
designed to hold the hierarchy accountable for not dealing with abuse.
.
Now,
more than 100 presidents of episcopal conferences from all over the world, plus
a dozen or so other participants, are headed to Rome for a four-day conference
beginning Feb. 21. According to the Vatican, the meeting will
focus on three main themes: responsibility, accountability and transparency.
There are five reasons this meeting
will fail.
First, four days is much too short a
time to deal with such an important and complicated issue.
The Vatican says the meeting will include "plenary sessions,
working groups, moments of common prayer and listening to testimonies, a
penitential liturgy and a final Eucharistic celebration."
If each
participant speaks only once for five
minutes during the plenary sessions, that would consume over 12 hours — almost half the time for the
meeting. Add to that speeches from the pope, victims and experts, as well as
time for small group discussions and prayer, and the time is gone.
Most major
meetings of bishops in Rome, such as last
October's synod
of bishops on young people, last a month. Even
at that, synods have always felt rushed, with little time at the end
to prepare and approve a report. To think that the February meeting can
accomplish anything in such a short time is not
supported by experience.
Second, the expectations for this
meeting are so high that it will be impossible to measure up.
Any meeting
called by the pope raises expectations, but this one addresses a high-profile issue that has dogged the church
for decades. It's the first meeting of its kind at the Vatican, and the
media have been anticipating it in numerous stories.
In addition,
having sidelined the efforts of U.S. bishops in November, the meeting must come
up with a way to hold bishops accountable, or it will make the excuse look
unwarranted and phony.
A lone
protester stands outside the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops meeting in
Baltimore on Nov. 13, 2018. (RNS photo/Jack Jenkins)
Third, a strength of this meeting is
that it will include presidents of episcopal conferences from all over the
world. These are some of the most important bishops from their countries. But
the cultures and legal systems of the
participants vary tremendously, which will make agreement on policies and
procedures difficult.
Many bishops
in the Global South do not
believe that sex abuse of minors is a problem in their countries. They see it as a First World problem.This
is in part because many Global South bishops have no idea how bad the problem
is. In their traditional cultures, victims of abuse are very reluctant to
come forward to report the abuse to the church or civil authorities.
As a result,
too many bishops around the world are making the same mistakes that the U.S.
bishops made before 2002, when coverage of abuse in Boston encouraged thousands
of victims to come forward. The bishops deny the problem; they treat it as
a sin, not a crime; they don't listen to the
victims; they believe the priest when he says he will never do it
again; they keep him in ministry; they cover up.
It is most
important that these bishops be convinced that the problem is real, and they
should avoid repeating the mistakes of the American bishops.
Fourth, as far as can be seen at present,
the meeting is not well-prepared.When the pope calls a synod of bishops, there
is a long and complicated process of preparation that can last a couple of
years. Bishops' conferences are consulted; discussion questions are
distributed; and the input from these consultations is summarized in a
preparatory document that is circulated among the participants. There is
also an office in Rome that is responsible for organizing the synod.
This meeting, on the
other hand, was only announced by the pope in September, and the committee
created to organize it was not appointed until the end of November. The committee's first communication
with the meeting's participants was in the middle of December, which gave the
bishops until Jan. 15 to send in their response to a questionnaire enclosed
with the letter.
Fifth: On the positive side, the letter urged
participants to meet with abuse survivors before coming to Rome.
The committee realizes how important it is to hear directly from victims, both
for their healing and for a better understanding of abuse by those who listen.
The
preparatory committee does have a stellar cast: Cardinal
Blase J. Cupich of Chicago, Cardinal Oswald Gracias of Mumbai, Archbishop
Charles Scicluna of Malta, and Jesuit priest Hans Zollner, president of
the Center for the Protection of Minors at the Gregorian University. Scicluna
and Zollner are recognized experts on the abuse crisis who have credibility
with both the media and survivors.
Nonetheless,
the
meeting will also fail because, in order to succeed, Francis will have to lay
down the law and simply tell the bishops what to do, rather than consulting
with them. He'll have to present a solution to the crisis and tell them to go
home and implement it.
Francis will
not do that. He does not see himself as the CEO
of the Catholic Church. He has a great respect for collegiality, the belief
that the pope should not act like an absolute monarch. At his first synod of
bishops, he encouraged the bishops to speak boldly and not be afraid to
disagree with him.
I support the pope's commitment to
collegiality, but discussion and consensus-building take a lot of time. People,
especially survivors and the media, are rightly impatient. They are not looking
for another discussion and pious talk, but concrete policies and procedures
that will protect children and hold bishops accountable.
In addition,
Pope Francis thinks more like a pastor than a lawyer. He calls people to
conversion rather than creating new policies and structures.According to
Alessandro Gisotti, the interim director of the Vatican press office, "It is fundamental for the Holy Father that when the
Bishops who will come to Rome have returned to their countries and their
dioceses that they understand the laws to be applied and that they take the
necessary steps to prevent abuse, to care for the victims, and to make sure that
no case is covered up or buried."
Francis
appears to believe that the current laws are sufficient but need to be
enforced. His goal, then, will be to get the bishops on board, not come up with
new solutions. This is important, but
it will not satisfy those wanting accountability structures to punish bishops
who do not do their jobs.
I hope I am
wrong in being such a pessimist — as a social
scientist, I am always a pessimist when looking at the church and the world.
As a Christian, I have to be hopeful. After all, my faith is based on someone
who rose from the dead. Francis may pull it off, but I fear that when the
meeting is over, it will only be seen as a small step forward in an effort that
is going to take years.[Jesuit Fr. Thomas Reese is a columnist for Religion
News Service and author of Inside the Vatican: The Politics and
Organization of the Catholic Church.]
*************************
No comments:
Post a Comment