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Monday, April 23, 2012

Kerala Communalizing Politics?




Yes to League, No to Rigid Muslim!

 Communalism, Casteism and religion rule roost in Kerala, CM reduced to taking orders from High Command & Muslim command, democracy in Shambles, boot out the rot to resurrect meritocracy.

                                                  James Kottoor

 Recent events in Kerala have simply tarnished beyond measure the image of the Muslim League, the Congress party and Oommen Chandy the CM, and in that order.


      First the Muslim League. Among an endless array of political parties in India, too long to enumerate, I think Muslims alone have the unique distinction of floating a political party with an unmistakable religious name:”Muslim League”, and take pride in it. It would be excellent in a Muslim theocratic state, but definitely a misfit in a secular country like India. So I am forced to say: Yes, to League and No to the adjective ‘Muslim’ with good-will to my Muslim brothers.


       For instance, how would the public react if others followed suit and started political parties like Hindu League, Christian League or Buddhist Leage? How many non-Muslims will join a Muslim League, how many non-Hindus will join a Hindu League and how many non Christians will join a Christian league? Nay will anyone tolerate a political party with a religious tag in this day and age?


Politics must Include All


       The  assumption of course is that politics and political parties are to be all inclusive, meant for the common good of all in a Panchayat, district, state or country. How is it that Keralites who call themselves literate and enlightened fail miserably to see this contradiction in their daily political speech and conduct? How can they parade themselves to be global (they are all over the world) and all embracing in their talks but sectarian, divisive and narrow when it comes to acting in their little narrow home state?


      You can fool some people for some time, not all people, all time and everywhere. We have seen it happening in recent elections in UP, known as an illiterate state. Even the most tolerant can run out of patience. Weather enlightend or illiterate, according to Markandey Katju, “The truth is that the minds of 90 percent Indians are full of casteism, communalism, superstition.” No one wants to slap that comment on the enlightened sections of Muslims in Kerala.


            But in the recent elections, the party though confined to  Northern Malapuram areas, came out with flying colours with a record of 20 MLAs. Taking pride in it is quite legitimate, but not boasting over it or acting like one gone drunk with it. Critics say, it was the latter that prompted the League’s supreme command. Panakkad Shihabi Thangal to announce, ahead of anyone (which made many wonder who heads the UDF—Oommen Chandy or Thangal) that Manjalamkuzhi Ali would be its fifth minister and he would take oath together with Anup Jacob, The League stuck to it until it got its pound of flesh 100% in weight, in spite of all  persuasions spread out before them by friends, foes and critics.


Failed Persuasions


            What are some of them? In the 140 Kerala assembly the ruling UDF has only 72, that is a wafer thin majority of two, with one seat laying vacant following the resignation of CPM's R Selvaraj from Neyyatinkara to be won or lost by UDF or LDF, no one knows to whose benefit.  With the induction of Anup Jacob and Ali the number of cabinet members rose to 21. The rule book restricts the size of the cabinet to 10% of 140-member assembly,14 or 15. This rule was kept by EMS and broken by successive governments to feed a white Elephant of a jumbo cabinet of 20 for long. Ali’s entry made it 21 for the first time. Remember, the cost of maintaining a Minister for one year is Rs.5 crore. Multiply it for five years and again with 21 to get the staggering cost of supporting a top-heavy government, all for the sake of the Aam Aadmi committing suicide at ground level for not  having Rs.26 or 32 to spend.


Ruled by three KUs


        What is worse, is the communal misrepresentation and imbalance in cabinet. According to 2011 census Hindus constitute 56% of Kerala's population of 3.3 crore. Of this Muslims are 25 % and Christians 19 %. Now the shameful picture is this. Muslims and Christians have stolen the lion’s share – six ministers for each (that is a total of 12) in a 21member cabinet.


         The Muslim League gets six, only because Aryadan Muhammad of the Congress also is included.  Being a Muslim, weather in Congress or League Aryadan also automatically represents the Muslim community, it is argued by Sukumaran Nair of NSS and Vellapally Natesan of Ezhava community. Hence the Comment of Sukumaran Nair that Kerala is governed by three KUs -- Kunjalikutty, Kungungu and Kungumani.


        Finally when all these arguments failed to prevent the League from pressing for the fifth minister the KPCC met and decided and declared their decision not to give another minister. Within hours it had to revert its decision to save a sinking ship and stay afloat. Reportedly the options offered by League were: 1. It would withdraw its 4 ministers en block, 2. Give outside support, 3. if that too doesn’t work, a senior leader would leave the ship with a bunch of 10 to join the LDF to form a new government. At such a three pronged torpedo, Kerala’s Congress CM had to cave in  and surrender unconditionally, it is said.


     Still the CM should have stood his ground and resisted like a late Karunakaran or a living Antony, some say. These critics also ask the counter question: What if even that didn’t work and LDF formed a government? Then wouldn’t Oommen Chandy alone be put in the dock for wrecking the ship on the slender rock of a 5th minister? Left with no alternative the Congress simply had to bow and prostrate before the League and busied itself with damage control by handing over Home ministry to Thiruvanchiyoor, a senior Congress leader from Nair community to pacify the NSS and additional responsibilities to existing Majority community ministers.


Haj Subsidy


 Haj subsidy is another irritant. This preferential treatment given to Muslims, its use and misuse is frowned upon by other communities. During last elections Jayalatlithaa tried to make political capital out of it by promising similar subsidies for Christian and Hindus to visit their Holy places. If the government is bent on placating minorities no one can prevent it. But let it treat all minorities equally, say critics.


When it comes to the image of the Congress, one thing that makes people to look with disdain and contempt is the Congress High command’s treatment of state leaderships like vassals or kids with no brains. For every silly decision the CM and  the KPCC president have to fly to Delhi to get clearance from the Madam, it looks. Where is co-responsibility and subsidiarity in Congress? That is why Congress is rootless even in States they rule. Everywhere It is  a remote control rule from Delhi.


Two other things for which the Congress is roundly criticised are its craze to    promote dynastic succession and its unprincipled fervour to reward defectors with favours denied to faithful party workers as in the case of the prodigal son. Anup Jacob is example for the first. What mattered for Congress was dynasty and winnability due to sympathy vote, not merit. For the second we have the case of Sindhu Joy who was in the opposite camp abusing Congress and campaigned against Chandy.Latest is making CPM-defector Selvaraj contest on the party symbol forgetting his earlier statement, he would  commit suicide rather than join the UDF.


Communalism Rules Roost

All these prove one thing for certain. Democracy, whether at the national or State level, has become just a façade only, an eyewash. It is used as a fig leaf to cover all kinds of undemocratic doings to promote vested interests. Being a fig leaf it reveals more than it hides – the deplorably shameful nakedness of our honourable rulers which has become   an eyesore. How?

Read a marriage ad appearing beside a news story about the final shape of Kerala Cabinet: "Nair brides, Menon brides, Mappila brides, Marthoma brides, Jacobite brides, Roman Catholic brides, Pillai brides, Nambiar brides. Izhava brides", all are available just for the asking.

That explains best the mentality – caste and communal mentality -- working behind Indian politics on national level and at state levels. Politics is simply   reduced to the rule of the jungle where the dominant bull or bulls (parties) sire progenies from a hoard ready to bend or crawl before them. You call it democracy? What can be a more despicable farce? This is not rule of reason but passion, a passion that is communal to the core.

Democracy is meritocracy, selecting the right person, irrespective of caste, communal or religious affiliations, for the right post from top to bottom. In that sense I vote for V. M. Sudhiran, not Oommen Chandy, for the post of CM to start with.  You vote for the rest, at the next elections if not now. And make sure not to vote for any professedly caste or religion based parties. They have no place in a democracy. If an illiterate, but roused voting public in UP could send topsy-turvy a corrupt Mayavathi with no principles (think also of Delhi elections), a literate and determined voting public in Kerala  can and should work wonders at least at the next elections.

The writer can be contacted at: jameskottoor@gmail.com



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